Calder

The man who put the swing into sculpture

When the final tally of key movers in the plastic arts of this century is compiled, there is no doubt that maestro of movement Alexander Calder (1898-1976), the man who put the swing into sculpture, will be near numero uno. Calder took it off the plinth, gave it to the wind, and left us kinetic playgrounds of the spirit. He operated at the point where Modernity and nature fused, developing an environmental art that changed the medium forever. Visiting his Paris atelier in 1932, Duchamp coined the term "Mobiles" for Calder`s delicate wire and disc pieces, constructions that would soon become immensely popular.

But he didn't rest on his innovations. Friends with Miro, Mondrian and Leger, Calder also turned his hand to painting, drawing, gouaches, toys, textiles and utensil design. A graphic master who sketched as much in air as in ink, the Sixties and Seventies saw Calder take on the monumental, translating the dynamics of cities into both his Mobiles and "Stabiles". At a time when sculpture was perceived to be the antithesis of movement, Calder unmade gravity and freed the elements in a body of work that is still sending a wind of change through the art world today.

About the Series:
Every book in TASCHEN's Basic Art Series features:

a detailed chronological summary of the artist's life and work, covering the cultural and historical importance of the artist
approximately 100 color illustrations with explanatory captions
a concise biography

About the author:
Jacob Baal-Teshuva, born 1929, is author, critic and independent curator of museum shows. He studied at the Hebrew university in Jerusalem and the New York University. His numerous publications include works on Marc Chagall, Alexander Calder, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Andy Warhol and Christo and Jeanne-Claude. Jacob Baal-Teshuva lives and works in New York and Paris.

Facts

Calder

Baal-Teshuva, Jacob
Softcover, flaps, 18.5 x 23 cm (7.3 x 9.1 in.), 96 pages, $ 9.99

Events (3 items)

Exhibition
Alexander Calder: The Paris Years, 1926-1933
October 16, 2008 - February 15, 2009
Whitney Museum of American Art 945 Madison Avenue at 75th Street New York, NY 10021, Tel: 212-570-3600, United States

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Reviews (1 items)

"Calder, great maestro of moving sculptures. Wind makes his mobiles talk and sing. This book shows freedom in artistry."
Best Gear, Tokyo, Japan

See also (8 items)

	Chagall The Russian painter Chagall - widely regarded as epitomizing the "painter as poet"
	Malevich A leading figure of the avant-garde and a pioneer of the non-objective style
	Matisse Matisse and the ongoing quest for the expressive power of pure, brilliant colors and simple forms
See all (8 items)